Speaking IELTS Transportation là một chủ đề phổ biến trong các đề thi IELTS Speaking. Vậy đối với chủ đề quen thuộc này, thí sinh cần xử lý câu hỏi như thế nào và áp dụng từ vựng để triển khai luận điểm ra sao. Bài viết dưới đây sẽ giúp các bạn giải đáp những thắc mắc này thông qua từ vựng và các câu trả lời mẫu nhé!
Từ vựng và bài mẫu Transportation IELTS Speaking Part 1
Dưới đây là một số các câu hỏi Part 1 phổ biến mà Ôn luyện đã sưu tầm tổng hợp được. Bạn đọc có thể theo dõi các câu hỏi và chuẩn bị câu trả lời một cách trau chuốt hơn:
- What form of transport do you prefer to use? Why?
Well, I do enjoy riding a motorbike. And it’s also my main means of transport. I usually commute by motorcycle because of its convenience and reasonable pricing. Compared to other vehicles, motorbikes give me a sense of freedom.
Từ vựng:
- Sense of freedom: Cảm giác thoải mái, tự do
- Convenience: Sự thuận tiện
- Reasonable: Hợp lý, phải chăng
- Commute: Việc đi lại hàng ngày giữa nơi làm việc/học tập và nhà
- How often do you take buses?
I utilize buses frequently, typically around three to four times per week. This mode of transportation proves to be a convenient and cost-effective option for my daily commute, allowing me to avoid the hassles of traffic congestion and parking. Additionally, I find bus rides to be a relaxing and productive way to spend my travel time, enabling me to catch up on reading, work, or simply unwind before reaching my destination.
Từ vựng:
- Utilize: Sử dụng
- Proves: Chứng minh
- Hassles: Ồn ào, rắc rối
- Congestion: Tắc nghèn
- Enable to: Có khả năng làm gì
- Catch up on: Làm bù, tranh thủ làm
- Unwind: Nghỉ ngơi, thư giãn
- How much time do you spend traveling on a normal day?
On an average day, I dedicate approximately 30 to 45 minutes to commuting, encompassing both my journey to and from work. Recently, I have used public transportation, specifically the city’s extensive network of buses and trains. I find these modes of travel to be convenient, affordable, and environmentally friendly.
Từ vựng
- Encompassing: Bao gồm
- On an average day: Trung bình mo
- Extensive (a): Rộng lớn, có phạm vi rộng
- Network of buses and trains: Mạng lưới xe buýt và tàu hỏa
- Would you ride bikes to work in the future?
Certainly, I would cycle into my daily commute in the future. I think that engaging in regular physical activity such as cycling can boost the immune system. Riding a bike also provides a sense of freedom and connection with nature, contributing to improved mental well-being and stress reduction.
Từ vựng:
- Engage in: Tham gia
- Boost the immune system: tăng cường hệ miễn dịch
- Contribute to: Đóng góp vào
- Mental well-being: Sức khỏe tinh thần
- What’s the most popular means of transport in your country?
It’s the bus, I would say. I see many students in my university going to school by bus on a daily basis, simply because it’s cheap. You know, a bus ticket costs only around 7.000VND – 9.000VND, such an affordable price for anyone who is living on a tight budget and doesn’t have enough money to buy their own vehicle.
Từ vựng
- On a daily basis: Hằng ngày
- Affordable price: Mức giá phải chăng, có thể chi trả được
- A tight budget: Ngân sách hạn hẹp
- Do you prefer public transport or private transport?
I think a private vehicle is a better choice for me. To be honest with you, I can get car-sick easily. If I travel a far distance by bus or coach. I will get a terrible headache and even vomit
Từ vựng
- To get carsick: Bị say xe
- To travel a far distance: Di chuyển khoảng cách xa
- To vomit: Nôn, buồn nôn
- Do you think people will drive more in the future?
It’s hard to say about the future but I hope people can use more public transport instead of cars and motorbikes. Driving more just makes the air quality deteriorate, which negatively affects people’s health.
- To deteriorate: Trở nên xấu hơn, tồi tệ hơn.
- Instead of (Noun): Thay vì cái gì
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Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking topic Transportation Part 2
Đối với mỗi chủ đề Speaking, bạn nên có sự chuẩn bị sẵn về idea và outline cần thiết cho bài nói của mình để tránh trường hợp lúng túng, không kịp xử lý trong phần thi Part 2. Dưới đây là câu hỏi mẫu và gợi ý cho phần Speaking Part 2 chủ đề Transportation
Describe a memorable journey you have taken by public transportation.
You should say:
- Where and when did you take this journey?
- What mode of public transportation did you use?
- Why was this journey memorable for you?
- How did you feel about the overall experience?
My most memorable journey by public transportation was a train trip I took from Hanoi to Sapa, Vietnam, in 2022. I had always wanted to visit Sapa, a picturesque mountain town known for its stunning scenery and rich cultural heritage. The train ride was long, but it was also incredibly scenic. We passed through lush green valleys, towering mountains, and charming villages. I spent most of the journey gazing out the window, mesmerized by the beauty of the Vietnamese countryside.
One of the things that made the journey so memorable was the people I met on the train. I shared a compartment with a group of Vietnamese students who were traveling to Sapa for a weekend getaway. We spent the journey chatting, laughing, and taking pictures together. I was particularly impressed by their kindness and generosity. When they saw that I was interested in Vietnamese culture, they took the time to teach me about their customs and traditions.
When we finally arrived in Sapa, I was greeted by a breathtaking view of the town. The mountains were shrouded in mist, and the air was crisp and clean. I felt a sense of excitement and anticipation as I disembarked from the train. I knew that I was about to embark on a truly unforgettable adventure.
Overall, my train trip from Hanoi to Sapa was an unforgettable experience. I was able to see some of the most beautiful scenery in Vietnam and meet some wonderful people along the way. I would highly recommend this journey to anyone looking for a unique and memorable travel experience.
Từ vựng:
- Pass through: Ghé qua, đi qua
- Gaze out: Nhìn chăm chú
- Gaze out of the window: Nhìn chăm chú vào cửa sổ
- Mesmerized: Bị mê mẩn, mê hoặc
- Compartment: Buồng, khoang tàu
- A weekend getaway: Buổi đi chơi nghỉ xả hơi cuối tuần
- Shroud: Phủ, bọc 1 lớp
- Embark on Sth: Bắt đầu một điều gì mới
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Ý tưởng trả lời câu hỏi Part 3
- How do you think transportation has evolved over the years?
Transportation has evolved dramatically over the centuries. In the past, people relied on traditional modes such as horse carriages and boats. With the advent of the Industrial Revolution, steam engines and railways revolutionized transportation. Today, we have an array of transportation options, from cars and airplanes to high-speed trains, making travel faster and more convenient than ever before.
- What are the advantages and disadvantages of using private vehicles?
Private vehicles offer convenience and flexibility, enabling people to travel whenever and wherever they want. They also provide privacy and the ability to transport large or heavy items. However, private vehicles contribute to traffic jams, air pollution, and increased energy use. Additionally, owning and maintaining a car can be costly.
- How can cities encourage people to use bicycles as a mode of transportation?
Cities can promote bicycle usage by making it easier and more convenient for people to ride bikes. This includes building dedicated bike lanes, providing secure parking facilities, and offering bike-sharing programs. Additionally, cities can offer incentives, such as reduced parking fees, to encourage people to choose bicycles over cars. Finally, raising awareness about the environmental and health benefits of cycling can further motivate people to use this mode of transportation.
Từ vựng ghi điểm trong IELTS Speaking topic Transport
Dưới đây là một số từ vựng bạn có thể tham khảo để chuẩn bị cho phần thi nói của mình giúp dễ ghi điểm và làm phần thi trở nên phong phú, đa dạng hơn:
Từ vựng
- petrol station: trạm bơm xăng
- pedestrian crossing: vạch sang đường
- pedestrian: người đi bộ
- ring road: đường vành đai
- roundabout: bùng binh
- multi-storey car park: bãi đỗ xe nhiều tầng
- one-way street: đường một chiều
- dual carriageway: xa lộ hai chiều
- level crossing: đoạn đường ray giao đường cái
- traffic signs/ traffic lights: biển báo giao thông/ đèn giao thông
- transport infrastructure: cơ sở hạ tầng giao thông
Idioms Transportation IELTS Speaking
- Bumper to bumper: đường tắc đến mức các xe đứng rất sát nhau và đi rất chậm
- Backseat driver: những người không ở vị trí tài xế nhưng lại thích điều khiển người lái về kỹ năng lái xe của họ
- Hitch a lift/ride: quá giang, đi nhờ xe
- Hit the road: rời một nơi nào đó để lên đường tới nơi khác
- Beat the traffic: ra đường trước giờ cao điểm để không bị tắc
- In the nick of time: Vừa kịp lúc
- By the skin of our teeth: Được sắp xếp để làm việc gì đó
- Itchy feet: Thích đi du lịch
- At the crack of dawn: Rất sớm
Trên đây là bài viết về chủ đề Speaking IELTS Transportation. Hy vọng sau bài viết này, các bạn đã sở hữu thêm cho mình kha khá các từ vựng hay và bổ ích về chủ đề này. Chúc bạn đạt được kết quả như mong đợi!
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